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NEWSLETTER
Check out all our latest updates
02/2024
Carol Bennett
Chief Executive Officer
Message from the CEO
It is now eight months on from when Peta Murphy delivered her multiparty inquiry report into online gambling and we are still awaiting a response from the Federal government to the 31 unanimous recommendations. We remain hopeful that Peta’s parliamentary committee together with a large contingent of gambling reformers will be heard, with a full and comprehensive ban on gambling advertising among many other important reforms that have been neglected and are long overdue.
After Peta Murphy’s battle with cancer came to an end last year, the Dunkley by-election ALP candidate Jodie Belyea vowed to continue the Peta’s fight for gambling reform if successful in the March by-election.
In other news, casino reform continues. December saw Tim Costello and I presenting to the Committee reviewing the Bill which seeks to implement 11 of the 12 Gotterson Review recommendations into Star Queensland operations. When the report was delivered in February, it was clear our submission was critical to the committee reaching its decision to support the Bill, with our testimony being cited across every issue in the report. We look forward to the Bill returning to the House and being passed.
Star continues to avoid public scrutiny, after opting not to present to the committee, they are now refusing to release their remediation plan to the public. The Queensland government disappointingly is also not publicising the plan, saying it’s up to Star to release it. And Star Sydney’s operations are now being reviewed for a second time – due to cultural failures...
In Victoria, the Crown Special Manager has delivered a final report to the VGCCC regarding Crown’s activities and attempts to deliver on the Royal Commission recommendations. The regulator has 90 days to respond and make a final decision on whether Crown should continue to be licenced to operate the Melbourne casino.
On the campaign front, we joined Digital Rights Watch and 22 other groups to present an open letter to the Attorney General Mark Dreyfus MP calling for reforms to the Privacy Act to provide greater safety to children online. It was a good opportunity to meet with the Attorney General to discuss opportunities to strengthen the Act. Reforms could limit the potential for our personal information to be used for marketing harmful products.
In February, we submitted to the Access to Parliament House by Lobbyists inquiry, advising that the current system was devoid of necessary regulation and transparency, leading to growing influence from the gambling industry. This submission was made a week after the 2022/2023 political donations were released by the AEC, with an unsurprising array of donors from the gambling industry.
The Northern Territory has taken us all by surprise with a draft new Racing and Wagering Act presented to Parliament last week, and despite the Minister for Gaming saying stakeholders had been consulted twice on the draft, we haven’t seen this draft until now. The Northern Territory legislation has a huge impact on the rest of Australia, with the majority of online wagering companies being licenced there. The new legislation is not an improvement, and we believe does nothing to encourage let alone enforce a better standard of behaviour by operators.
In the ACT, legislation to ‘Keep Molonglo Pokies Free’ was passed in February. This is a credit to Dr Marisa Paterson MLA and we hope this will give rise to more newly established communities being able to be kept safe from gambling harm in their community.
Communities within NSW continue to record eye watering loss figures with $2.1 billion lost in just three months between July and September last year. A sad indictment on the NSW government’s failure to address gambling harm.
Also, in Tasmania Premier Jeremy Rockcliff has called an early election and the Alliance is pleased to see the Tasmanian Liberals reconfirm a commitment to the landmark mandatory pre-commitment reform set to be delivered in late 2024. When delivered it will be a first for any Australian state to include important features such as binding and default limits that will have a substantial impact on reducing gambling harm.
And as we go to press, news of the Communications Minister, Michelle Rowland’s visit to Belgium to meet with regulators who oversee some of the world’s strongest gambling reforms including a full ad and marketing ban came to light. We are optimistic that the Government may follow the recommendation in the Murphy report for a full ban on gambling advertising together with other important harm reduction measures.
I hope to be outlining our thoughts on the Federal Government’s response to the Murphy online inquiry report in our next edition.
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The Northern Territory government holds the country to ransom
With most of the country’s bookmakers licenced by the Northern Territory, the Racing Commission acts as a de facto online gambling regulator for the whole country - a situation which raised serious concerns in the Federal online inquiry. With low taxes and fees, and a regulatory regime described as ‘’light touch’, it is no wonder the online industry has gravitated towards the top end and grown to turnover $50 billion every year.
The government is now rushing through weak, “watered down” regulations to sidestep the Federal Government’s expected response to a scathing report into online gambling. Alliance CEO Carol Bennett accused the Territory Government of being “drunk on gambling revenue”, with the new Bill failing to address major flaws in online gambling regulations. “You need a regulator that has teeth and has the capacity to do the job properly — and that isn’t the Northern Territory”, she said to the NT news.
Whilst the Minister made much of the increase in fines (still just a maximum of $440,000) and new transparency and conflict of interest provisions for the six members of the commission, this distracts from the alarming new ministerial appointment acting as a gatekeeper for complaints and probity assessments of all licence applications.
Designed to “ease the administrative burden on the new commission”, the public servant will be responsible for investigations of licence applicants, complaints including those concerning wagers, and other matters referred by the commission, along with the appointment and supervision of
Star back in the news...
In Queensland, another milestone has been reached in responding to the 2022 independent Gotterson review of the Queensland operations of The Star Entertainment Group Limited. The review made 12 recommendations for legislative reform that would reduce gambling harm at casinos in the State.
In October 2023, a Bill which sought to implement 11 of the 12 recommendations was introduced into Parliament by Hon Yvette D'Ath MP, Attorney-General, Minister for Justice and Minister for the Prevention of Domestic and Family Violence.
The Casino Control and Other Legislation Amendment Bill 2023 was subsequently referred to the Legal Affairs and Safety Committee for detailed consideration and the committee has now completed its report, making a recommendation that the Bill be passed.
Presenting at the committee examining the Bill last year with CEO Carol Bennett, Tim Costello said, "There has never been greater public consciousness and support for gambling reform".
A mere one week later, Star and the Queensland Government were back in the headlines with not so glowing commentary as Star avoided releasing its remediation plan, and the Government said it was a matter for Star.
Chief Advocate Tim Costello said, "It raises profound issues around transparency and the Queensland public can really have no confidence that Star is actually reforming itself."
Going on to criticise the Government’s unwillingness to release more information to the public he said, "No other business in Queensland would be treated with the sort of kid gloves that Star is getting treated with.”
And the bad press continued for Star, with a major study into the impact of the $3.6 billion Queen’s Wharf development warning the new casino would exacerbate gambling harm in Brisbane unless more is done to protect the community. The study was commissioned by the Queensland Government and cost $2 million, but the 2018 paper was never released, and obtained by media under the right to information act. It seems the money talked louder than the politicians concerns for the community - again.
And finally, Star Sydney is now undergoing another inquiry! It was referred by the NSW independent Casino Commission for failing to reform its culture after the first inquiry found money laundering and counter terrorism failures.
The Star to face second NSW inquiry into Sydney casino (smh.com.au)
As a case study in poor ethical conduct and cultural failure, it's hard to imagine what Star needs to do to lose it licence!
Federal online gambling inquiry government response – the silence is deafening
Calls for the Federal Government to proceed with a compelling response to the Murphy report have only grown over Summer, with the end of the 2023 also marking the end of 6 months since the report was released, and the date by which the Government is by convention supposed to respond to House committee reports.
Independent Kate Chaney MP asked on February 12 in Question Time why the Government is yet to respond to the Murphy report, and whether it will serve the interests of the powerful gambling companies donating $600k in political donations or the public. Well done Kate!
Just a day later, in Senate Estimates, Independent Senator David Pocock and Greens Senator Janet Rice about the delay in releasing the Murphy report response. Officials from the Communications Department responded that they are working through what are exceptionally complex and difficult solutions to Australia’s online gambling problem. The response from government will be welcomed with intense interest when it arrives amid allegations of industry lobbying and power.
The late Peta Murphy MP
Peta Murphy MP fiercely championed the dire need for gambling reform as Chair of the online inquiry. The ALP candidate for Peta’s seat of Dunkley in Victoria, Jodie Belyea has vowed to champion Murphy's legacy by lobbying the Albanese government to limit gambling advertising, if elected.
Belyea said, “When you think about cost-of-living pressures … gambling is often something that is in the mix, that is taking money away from people’s pockets. I feel really deeply that [Peta Murphy’s] work was incredible in that space and I will advocate to take that further.”
But the Federal Government haven’t completely forgotten about the need to reduce gambling harm. In late February Communications Minister Michelle Rowland and Social Services Minister Amanda Rishworth update the public on the impact of six months of the 'BetStop' register.
They announced that the self-exclusion service has received 18,000 signups since its launch in August 2023. Not bad considering the lack of promotion around the program. However, more than 500,000 have already self-excluded from gambling via their banks. Imagine what an Australian Government BetStop campaign running alongside gambling ads during sports broadcasts could do!
If you feel like we’ve been talking about this for a really long time, a recent episode of The Weekly on ABC reflects on just that. Charlie Pickering and Barrie Cassidy do an incisive summary of ten years of the show criticising the behemoth that is Australia’s gambling industry.
When the road to reform is unnecessarily long and arduous a little bit of satire can really get to the heart of the problem.
“Taking on gambling in Australia means taking on a connected web of powerful groups, the bookies make money off the gambling, the media make money advertising the bookies, and the sports codes take a cut of everything.”
Political donation reform is well overdue
The systemic issues that drive the growth of harmful industries were highlighted again on February 1 when the Australian Electoral Commission released another 12 months of political donations data, and once again we see gambling interests leading the way with both major parties receiving large amounts of funding from groups such as Clubs NSW and Australian Hotels Association.
See more from The Conversation here.
Crikey asked whether Labor would take up the recommendations of a 2022 inquiry into Federal political donations and undertake a well overdue overhaul of the system.
And in the Canberra Times on February 21, with still no hints from the Government about its response to the online inquiry, Tim Costello also focused on the systemic access and donation inadequacies that underpin our Nations relaxed regulatory regime for the gambling industry.
Tim wrote, “The government’s response to the Murphy Inquiry into online gambling will tell us much about how robust our political system is. The gambling industry have very deep pockets, and analysis has showed they employ more lobbyists in Canberra – in fact more than double – than any other legal, harmful industry.”
Childrens’ right to privacy online
On Friday February 9, the Alliance's Rebecca Paterson joined Digital Rights Watch and Electronic Frontiers Australia to present an open letter signed by 22 organisations to Attorney General Mark Dreyfus.
The letter highlighted opportunities to strengthen the current Privacy Act which will limit the way that companies can create profiles of children which can be used for many purposes including targeted marketing by gambling companies.
The Alliance believes there is an urgent need to update Australia’s privacy laws for the twenty-first century.
You can read more online here
On Friday February 9, the Alliance's Rebecca Paterson joined Digital Rights Watch and EFA : Electronic Frontiers Australia to present an open letter signed by 22 organisations to Attorney General Mark Dreyfus
Has Crown done enough to reduce gambling harm and keep their licence?
Crown’s Office of the Special Manager’s fourth and final public activity report was released in January, evaluating reform efforts and casino operations over the past two years.
The executive summary says, “In response to regulatory requirements, Crown has implemented some measures as part of its Melbourne Remediation Action Plan (MRAP). Key initiatives include a new Responsible Gambling Code of Conduct, mandatory carded play, and cash usage restrictions at the casino. These efforts are integral to Crown's commitment to gambling harm and financial crime deterrence.”
The report has been referred to the VGCCC who have 90 days to determine whether Crown has demonstrated enough of a commitment to reducing gambling harm to hold the Melbourne casino licence.
Crown implemented one of the last but most significant recommendations from the Royal Commission with the cashless card becoming mandatory from 14 December 2023.
The card means no one can use the pokies at Crown without using ID to sign up for the card, however Tim Costello criticised the measure which he said lacked teeth without maximum limits restricting the amount that could be set as a daily loss limit. He said, “The limit can be a million dollars; it is a complete farce.”
Tabcorp in the headlines in Victoria
After a teen was able to gamble on more than 30 occasions at Tabcorp venues across the Northern suburbs of Melbourne, the VGCCC has ordered the company to stop taking unsupervised cash payments on its gambling terminals by the end of January.
The mother of a 16-year-old who experienced gambling harm provided an impact statement. “To repay my son’s gambling debts, I felt I had no choice and out of terror I withdrew my super and maxed out my credit card. I re-mortgaged my previously paid off home to pay back the criminals a total of $90,000. My son continued to enter these venues without being stopped or asked for ID. This was devastating and shocking to me that this continued to happen,” she said.
This comes just a month after Tabcorp has secured exclusive retail gambling rights in Victoria for another 20 years, ending a fierce battle with SportsBet.
Tasmania goes to an early election – how will this affect the cashless card?
Premier Jeremy Rockcliff has called an early election but the Alliance is pleased to see the Tasmanian Liberals reconfirm a bipartisan commitment to the reform which is set to be delivered in late 2024.
This is exactly the kind of reform that all states and territories should be legislating if they are serious about reducing gambling harm.
Read the Liberal's media release here.
Tim Costello said the reform was "Too important to fail." If Tasmania successfully progresses with its plans to introduce a mandatory cashless gambling card with binding and default limits, it will represent the ‘gold standard’ in reducing gambling harm and money laundering. It’s a move that is critically needed in Tasmania.
We hope that no matter the outcome of the upcoming election, that this promise is not compromised.
Keeping pokies out of our suburbs
We are pleased to announce that poker machines can never be installed in the Molonglo Valley or other future suburbs of Canberra under new laws passed in the Legislative Assembly recently.
The Gaming Machine Amendment Bill 2023 was first introduced to the Legislative Assembly in August last year following Labor backbencher Dr Marisa Paterson’s campaign to keep the Molonglo Valley pokies-free.
The Alliance for Gambling Reform supports this move and our CEO, Carol Bennett said “This legislation demonstrates strong leadership by Dr Marisa Paterson MLA in proposing a valid solution to a growing problem that is causing significant harm in the Canberra community. It is a proposal that the Alliance strongly believes would be welcomed and should be implemented in emerging communities in other states and territories across the country.”
Shocking stats on
NSW losses
New South Wales lost
$2.1 billion dollars to poker machines
New data has revealed people in New South Wales lost $2.1 billion dollars to poker machines between the 1st of July and 30th of September 2023.
The quarterly data released by New South Wales Liquor and Gambling shows almost $23 million dollars was lost each day during that 92-day period.
Hotels in the state are permitted to operate a maximum of 30 machines per venue, although there are rules restricting how visible they are from public areas.
Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform, Tim Costello, says New South Wales is unique when it comes to gambling. "Most pokies in the rest of the world are in casinos, you've got to get to a casino, you've got to get home, they might be in Las Vegas, and you know, fly in and (they're) expensive. In New South Wales they're on every third or fourth block, in pubs, in clubs. New South Wales has 35 per cent of the world's pokies in pubs and clubs. It is the most utterly immoral social policy anywhere in the world."
Tim was also lamenting the losses in the City of Geelong in Victoria, saying, “We’ve never had more public awareness and outrage about how predatory the pokies are, and yet, the losses keep climbing."
He underscored the importance of mandatory cashless cards with default and binding limits as a critical measure to reduce the devastating harm from gambling on pokies.
Pokies free pubs
In December the Alliance launched our pokies free pubs map, and you have been eagerly adding to the number of venues. We are so pleased to highlight the wonderful establishments who’ve decided to create pubs with great food, music and entertainment that don’t have any pokies!
Show your support for them by finding your local pokies free venues on the map next time you’re heading out.
Don’t see your local on there? Tell us so we can promote Australia’s pokies free pubs.
Councils and Supporters
The quiet of the holidays was a great time to catch up with many of our wonderful Leadership Councils, who are diligently working to reduce gambling harm locally, with a number of councils reviewing gambling harm policies.
Hume has gained attention for its Sunbury United Sporting Club to combat gambling harm.
We also had the opportunity to meet with some new councils, taking a drive up to Wodonga and Wangaratta as those councils establish gambling harm policies, and we congratulate them on engaging so widely on the issues.
We met with Bass Coast in Victoria and Glen Orchy in Tasmania as they consider local actions on reducing gambling harm.
The importance of strong council policy is underscored as we see three applications coming up with the VGCCC.
The application for 50 machines in Romsey continues to occupy the Macedon Ranges community, and next door in the City of Bendigo, the Huntly Hotel has applied for 40 machines.
In the City of Melbourne, the Clocks on Flinders application for 5 machines (bringing it to the cap of 105) is progressing without a public hearing. The VGCCC is not required to hold a public hearing where the increase is less than 10% of the current number of machines. The Alliance is making a submission, raising concerns about any increase in machines, as well as the use of gambling losses to fund the Doxa Clubs youth program.
Media Releases
20 December 2023
7 December 2023
Alarming loopholes in gambling credit ‘ban’ - Gambling lobbyists hold sway over our politicians
6 December 2023
4 December 2023
Tribute to Peta Murphy, a gambling reform champion
4 December 2023
Opinion Pieces
Tassie on front line in fight to end pokies pain
The Mercury
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
7 Nov 2024
This bully industry is used to getting its own way, but someone has to stop it, writes Tim Costello.
I know something about the power and fury of the NSW pokies industry. I remember pulling out of a public debate in Sydney, when former MP Peter Garrett and I were warned by the Federal Police they could not protect us from angry pokies crowds.
The AFL and NRL are pushing aside gambling harm to profit at their fans’ expense
the Guardian
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
30 Sept 2024
At a time when it seems every political leader is happy to join the pile-on against our two major supermarkets, there is a stunning resistance to levelling any criticism at our two major sporting codes despite their wholehearted embrace of gambling and the damage it is causing, especially during a cost-of-living crisis.
The AFL and the NRL are profiting at the expense of their supporters and embedding gambling advertising so deeply within the games that a whole new generation of supporters are indoctrinated in the odds just as much as the code.
In the life of every PM there is one real test. This is Albo’s moment to be up there with Howard
Rev Tim Costello, Chief Advocate for the Alliance for Gambling Reform
27 Aug 2024
There are moments in every prime minister’s life where they face real tests. How they respond in those moments indelibly shapes their government’s future, and their legacy as either a true leader or a partisan plodder.
For John Howard, the test came just a few weeks into his first term of government, following the Port Arthur massacre.
In The News
Loot Boxes: A Gateway to Gambling Harm
The Australian
22 February 2025
A new international study has found that loot boxes in video games share similar risk factors with gambling harm, linking them to anxiety, stress, and impulsivity. Flinders University professor Zsolt Demetrovics warns: “It might produce gambling later in adolescence – it’s an obvious risk.”
With Australian teens spending up to $70 a month on loot boxes and one in three children making in-game purchases, the risks are clear. The gaming industry must stop using gambling-like mechanics that lure young players into harmful spending habits.
WA Cracks Down on Gambling Law Breaches
DLGSC
19 February 2025
The WA Government is strengthening gambling laws with tougher penalties and greater enforcement powers. These reforms, responding to the Perth Casino Royal Commission, aim to modernise regulation and deter illegal gambling.
GWC Chair Gary Dreibergs says: “The substantial increase in penalties will act as a more effective deterrent and a more appropriate punishment for law breakers.”
But to truly stop money laundering and protect people from gambling harm, The Alliance recommends a mandatory cashless gambling card with spending limits. This would:
✅ Prevent anonymous cash transactions
✅ Track gambling activity to detect suspicious behaviour
✅ Cut off the flow of dirty money in casinos
Support change. Donate to The Alliance today.
NSW poker machine losses of $8b is horrendous- New figures present clear evidence for real reform
The Alliance
21 February 2025
New figures showing poker machine losses in NSW have reached a record high of $8.64 billion are horrendous and underscore the urgent need for reform, the CEO of the Alliance, Martin Thomas, said.
The latest quarterly data from Liquor and Gambling NSW shows a 7 per cent increase in net profits for pubs and clubs – the steepest increase outside of the COVID rebound in at least six years. Mr Thomas said these losses represent social harm on an industrial scale across NSW and were exacerbating the cost of living crisis for countless battling families.
“There is clear evidence that a mandatory cashless card with pre-set loss limits would not only reduce criminal money laundering through poker machines but also dramatically reduce gambling harm,” Mr Thomas said.
SMH: https://www.smh.com.au/national/nsw/poker-machine-losses-hit-record-high-last-year-20250220-p5ldr7.html
New MPs Show Leadership on Gambling Reform
Sydney Morning Herald
18 February 2025
NSW’s three newest MPs—Monica Tudehope, James Wallace, and Jacqui Scruby—used their first speeches to call out the damage caused by poker machines. The Alliance’s Tim Costello says they’ve shown “more leadership than [Premier Chris] Minns and Labor” on gambling reform.
Tudehope highlighted that Australia has “the worst gambling losses in the world,” while Wallace called for technology to be used to “empower people by establishing an effective exclusion register” and self-imposed limits. Scruby pushed for immediate action, saying, “It’s time to reignite the appetite and commitment to reform.”
It’s clear: NSW wants real change. Australia wants real change. The question is, will the government listen?
Queensland’s Pokies Crisis: $3.5B Lost in a Year!
Channel 9
20 February 2025
Queenslanders are losing a staggering $3.5 billion a year to poker machines—over $9.5 million every single day. These losses have jumped 46% since the pandemic, hitting communities hard, especially in areas with lower household incomes like Logan, Lockyer Valley, and Ipswich.
"The gambling industry is predatory. It targets low-income households in many cases, people who can least afford to lose this money," says The Alliance’s Martin Thomas. With 41,000 pokies in pubs and clubs across the state—not including casinos—the industry is raking in billions while families suffer.
The solution? Mandatory cashless gambling cards. These cards, already being introduced in Victoria, allow people to set limits before they play—preventing devastating losses before they happen. NSW is also considering similar reforms after a trial. Queensland must act now to protect vulnerable communities.
UK Court Rules Gambling Giant’s Targeted Ads Were Unlawful
The Guardian
17 February 2025
A UK high court has ruled that Sky Betting & Gaming unlawfully targeted a vulnerable gambler with relentless marketing, despite clear signs of gambling harm. Sam, who lost 10 years of his life to gambling, was bombarded with 1,389 promotional emails, even after trying to quit. The company used sophisticated profiling to predict his behaviour—but not to protect him.
Lawyer Ravi Naik called the ruling a “death knell for this kind of pernicious activity: tick-boxes, mass surveillance and data sharing, all unbeknownst to the user.”
This exposes how gambling companies exploit people for profit. Regulators must act now to stop these harmful practices.
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